What is Artificial Intelligence ?

Introduction

• Date or Period of Introduction: The concept of Artificial Intelligence (AI) began in the 1950s, specifically during a famous conference in 1956 known as the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence.

• Inventor: The term "Artificial Intelligence" was coined by John McCarthy, an American computer scientist.

• Reference: Learn more about the Dartmouth conference here: Dartmouth AI Conference.

What Is artificial intelligence?

AI is when machines, like computers, are designed to think or act like humans. Think of it like teaching a robot to learn, decide, or solve problems.

Imagine you're teaching your dog a trick, like sitting when you say "sit." AI works similarly:

• Learning: The computer "learns" by being shown lots of examples (like you showing the dog how to sit).

• Decision Making: Once it learns, it can make decisions, like deciding when to sit.

• Improvement: AI can keep improving, like a dog gets better at tricks the more you train it.

Why is it important?

AI is important because it helps us solve problems faster and in ways humans alone can't. For example:

• It helps doctors detect diseases earlier by analyzing medical images.

• It allows self-driving cars to navigate roads safely.

• It powers tools like Google Translate or Siri, making our lives easier.

It solves problems where speed, accuracy, or analyzing massive amounts of data is critical—things humans find very hard to do quickly or without mistakes.

What has it changed?

AI has revolutionized how we live and work:

• Communication: AI in chatbots and voice assistants means we can communicate with machines naturally.

• Healthcare: AI saves lives by finding patterns in medical data.

• Business: AI improves decision-making, from predicting customer needs to detecting fraud.

• Daily Life: Many apps and websites you use rely on AI, like Netflix recommending movies or YouTube suggesting videos